Manipur · Imphal valley · Polo’s birthplace

ImphalThe valley capital at 786 m — Kangla Fort, Ima Keithel’s women-run stalls and Loktak’s floating world

Population 2,68,243 (Census 2011) PIN 795001 STD 0385 Elevation 786 m Vehicle MN-01
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Imphal in one minute

Imphal — live weather, population, hidden places and cost of living, auto-updated.

Imphal, the valley capital of Manipur at 786 m, keeps the old kingdom’s heart — Kangla Fort, the royal seat beside the Imphal river, and the Shree Govindajee temple’s golden-crowned idols. The city’s soul is its Ima Keithel, the 500-year-old Mother’s Market run entirely by thousands of women traders. Census 2011 counted about 4.2 lakh in the UA.

History runs deep — the Battle of Imphal (1944) turned the WWII tide, remembered in war cemeteries and the INA memorial at Moirang — while the valley’s crown is Loktak Lake: its floating phumdi islands carry the Keibul Lamjao national park, home of the dancing Sangai deer, and the birthplace-claim of polo, Sagol Kangjei, still gallops here.

Fast facts

StatusState capital — municipal corporation
DistrictImphal West (HQ)
MarketIma Keithel — all-women, ~500 yrs
District population (2011)5,17,992
City population (2011)~2,64,986 (corp) — UA 4,18,739
Elevation≈786 m — Imphal valley
HeritageKangla Fort — Manipur kingdom seat
LanguagesMeiteilon (Manipuri) · English
Nearest airportBir Tikendrajit Intl (IMF)
NoteNo rail head — Jiribam line rising
NatureLoktak Lake · Keibul Lamjao (Sangai)
HistoryBattle of Imphal 1944 · INA orbit
District literacy86.1% (2011, Imphal West)
Famous forIma Keithel · Kangla · Loktak · polo

City map

24.8170°N, 93.9368°E · OpenStreetMap Full map ↗ Directions ↗

Demographics CENSUS 2011

Last official census — 2021 census deferred, estimates update on release.

City population
2.68L

2,68,243 residents

Sex ratio
1043

per 1,000 males

Literacy (city)
91.8%

municipal area (2011)

Children (0–6)
30K

≈29,507 children (est.)

Males / Females
1,31,299 / 1,36,944
Total literates
≈2,19,160 (est.)

🌟 Hidden & heritage places

Imphal beyond the postcards — quiet places and lanes most guides skip.

Royal seat

Kangla Fort

The kingdom’s old citadel — the Kangla museum, the sacred Nungjaiek heart-stones and the British-era quarters.

Directions ↗
Mother’s market

Ima Keithel

The 500-year women-run market — the imas’ vegetable rows, the textile stalls and the dawn auction lanes.

Directions ↗
Floating world

Loktak Lake & phumdis

The great lake — the floating-ring fishing villages, the Sendra viewpoints and the sunset fisher fleets.

Directions ↗
Floating park

Keibul Lamjao NP

The world’s only floating national park — the Sangai deer’s dancing-bog refuge and the hog-deer trails.

Directions ↗
WWII memory

Imphal War Cemetery

The Commonwealth graves — the 1944 Battle-of-Imphal memory and the Moirang INA flag memorial orbit.

Directions ↗
Vaishnav shrine

Shree Govindajee Temple

The royal Vaishnav temple — the twin-domed hall, the Ras-leela evenings and the palace-side calm.

Directions ↗

Weekend getaways

Approximate road distances from Imphal.

Loktak Lakephumdis & Sendra
Directions ↗
~45 km
Keibul Lamjaofloating national park
Directions ↗
~40 km
UkhrulShirui lily hills
Directions ↗
~85 km
MorehMyanmar border trade town
Directions ↗
~110 km
Kangchuphill viewpoints
Directions ↗
~20 km
Kohimawar-cemetery capital
Directions ↗
~120 km

Cost of living

Indicative monthly estimates for a single person — verify locally before deciding.

1 BHK rent (city)₹3,000 – 6,000 / mo
2 BHK rent (city)₹6,000 – 11,000 / mo
Meal at a local eatery₹70 – 150
Groceries (single, month)₹3,500 – 5,500
Utilities (basic)₹1,200 – 2,500
Monthly total (est.)₹10,000 – 17,000

Estimates only · tier-3 capital city · updated with market data over time

Top industries

What actually runs Imphal.

handloom

Handloom & textile trades

The loom economy — the state’s famed weaver households, the moirangphee and lei-rum fabrics of the emporia.

Textiles ↗
market

Ima Keithel trade economy

The women-run commerce — the vegetable, fish and textile trades of the mother’s market halls.

Retail ↗
agro

Valley rice & horticulture

The farm belt — the valley paddy, the pineapple-and-orange trades and the chakhao (black rice) GI.

Agro ↗
handicraft

Cane, bamboo & kauna craft

The craft economy — kauna-reed mats, cane furniture and the longpi-black-pottery orbit.

Craft ↗
tourism

Valley-tourism desks

The heritage circuit — the Loktak boat desks, the battlefield tours and the festival services.

Tourism ↗
edu

Manipur University & colleges

The education belt — the university campus at Canchipur, the medical college and the NIT orbit.

Education ↗
govt

State-capital administration

The secretariat economy — the government offices and the hill-valley agency desks.

Government ↗

Top restaurants & food

Where locals actually eat — local counters, classics and street institutions.

street

Thangal Bazaar food rows

The valley food line — eromba carts, singju counters and the chak-hao kheer bowls.

Directions ↗
manipuri

Manipuri thali houses

The regional kitchens — eromba, ooti, chagem pomba and the nga-athu fish plates.

Directions ↗
market

Ima Keithel morning kitchens

The market-cooked belt — the imas’ rice-and-vegetable stalls and the morning tea counters.

Directions ↗
non-veg

Fish & pakora rooms

The grill streets — the lake-fish fry plates and the evening pakora carts.

Directions ↗
cafe

Paona Bazar cafe strip

The new-city cafe mile — coffee counters, bakery bars and the student crowds.

Directions ↗

Style-verified from local guides · Sep 2026 · hours change — call ahead

Markets & shopping

market

Ima Keithel (Mother’s Market)

The world-famous women-run market — the three imas’ halls of vegetables, fish and textiles.

Directions ↗
bazaar

Thangal & Paona Bazaars

The old-market pair — general-trade rows, handicraft stalls and the Myanmar-border goods.

Directions ↗
weekly

Valley santhas & village haats

The rural markets — the hill-vegetable rows and the valley-rice trades.

Directions ↗

Festival & fair calendar

February–March

Yaoshang (Holi of Manipur)

The five-day festival — the thabal-chongba moonlight dances and the nagar-kirtan weeks.

November

Ningol Chakouba

The family feast festival — the married daughters’ homecoming banquets and the gift-giving days.

November

Sangai Festival

The state’s tourism festival — the Manipuri-dance stages, the boat races and the craft halls.

September–October

Mera Houchongba orbit

The hill-valley unity festival — the Kangla rites and the brotherhood exchanges.

Best season

October – March

The valley winter — lake trips, festival weeks and the food streets.

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FAQ

What is Imphal famous for?

The all-women Ima Keithel (500 years running), Kangla Fort, Loktak Lake’s floating phumdis, the Sangai deer and the 1944 Battle-of-Imphal memory.

What is the population of Imphal?

Census 2011: about 2,64,986 in the corporation city (queue figure 2,68,243, pending reconciliation); Imphal UA 4,18,739; Imphal West district 5,17,992.

What is the pincode of Imphal?

The city starts at 795001; Imphal spans 795001–795160 across Thangal Bazaar, Lamphel and the airport belt.

Which places should I visit there?

Ima Keithel’s halls, Kangla Fort and the Shree Govindajee temple — with Loktak’s phumdis and Keibul Lamjao as the nature runs.

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